Multi-asset Procurement (Asset Bundling) in Asset Recycling

Photo Credit: Image by Pixabay

Governments considering asset recycling transactions may envisage bundling multiple assets of same asset class as part of a single asset recycling transaction.

Key Parameters to Consider for Multi-asset Bundling

Some key parameters to consider are:

Table 6: Key Parameters to Consider for Multi-asset Bundling 

Parameter
Considerations for Multi-asset Bundling
Criteria to Consider Bundling
Value for Money OutcomeIn some cases, small-scale assets may not achieve either value for money outcomes or sufficient proceeds for re-investment. Bundling can then be a solution to that issue.
Private Sector Interest in ScaleThe asset size and potential should be sufficient to generate market and private sector interest. This can be tested in the initial market sounding.
Investor / Lender ConfidenceDebt and equity financiers generally view bundled projects as more favourable given the higher ticket size and diversified risk profile. Specifically, for equity investors, this may justify higher bidding and internal business case.
Multi-asset SynergiesThere may be operational synergies (for instance, in cases of road networks or rail networks) in bundling the assets.
Cross-subsidizationThere may be opportunities to bundle commercially viable and sub-viable projects wherein the private sector can cross-subsidize the losses.
Efficiencies in ProcurementMore efficient procurement and contract administration thus minimising transaction costs and time. Pricing efficiencies enable the Relevant Authority to lock in the price of several projects in a single procurement.
Criteria to Not Consider Bundling
ComplexitiesBundling of multiple assets under a single concession may lead to additional complexities and risks, for example, operational delays that impact only one of the bundled assets and has an impact on the entire bundled portfolio due to cross-default provisions.
Reduces CompetitionDepending on the size of the transaction (i.e., number of bundled assets), bundling may reduce the pool of bidders, thus reducing competition.

Note(s):

This section has not been prepared with any specific transaction in mind and are meant to serve only as general guidance. It is therefore critical that the content will be reviewed and adapted for specific transactions. 

This is a new section of the website and is currently in draft form. For feedback on the content of this section or to suggest additional links or materials, please contact the PPP Resource Center using the feedback form.