African Development Bank Guarantees (AfDB)
African Development Bank Guarantees
Emerging Market Private Equity Association (EMPEA)
Emerging Market Private Equity Association (EMPEA) is a global industry association for private capital in emerging markets.
Financing Instruments in Climate Finance for Asset Recycling
Find types of financial instruments that can be utilized for climate finance, the definition of each financial instrument, and related examples of climate finance providers from public and private sources.
Financing Options and Instruments
This section presents different modes of financing an asset recycling finance. Private sector participants in an asset recycling transaction will be required to fund the upfront payment to secure the concession or lease. The private sector may also be required to fund any required capital expenditure to refurbish or re-develop the asset. This section discusses the financing options and instruments available to the private sector and provides the relevant Authority with an understanding of the criteria issues to ensure the bankability of any proposed asset recycling scheme.
The Role of Public Finance in PPPs
This section describes in more detail the range of PPP contract types under the definition of PPP used in this Reference Guide; and some of the more common terminology used globally to describe PPPs.
Key Issues in Developing Project Financed Transactions
This section looks at some of the key issues that arise in project financed deals. Future forecasts of demand, cost and regulation of the sector in any relevant site country will be important to private sector investors considering the revenue prospects of the project.
Sources of Financing and Intercreditor Agreement
This section looks at the main sources of financing and the agreement in the financing puzzle that governs the relationship between the different investors, the intercreditor agreement.
Restrictions on Foreign Investors/ Currency Exchange Controls
Restrictions on Ownership of Companies by Foreign Investors
When structuring the project company for any PPP project, particular attention should be paid to laws in the host country which may limit foreign ownership of key aspects of the project.