Find below a list of telecommunication framework by country.
East Asia and Pacific
Australia
General Telecommunication Framework
- Australia Telecommunications Act 1997 - the Act distinguishes between:
- carriers, which are entities that own telecommunications infrastructure used to supply carriage services to the public;
- carriage service providers, which are entities that supply carriage services using a carrier’s infrastructure;
- content service providers - These categories are not mutually exclusive and most carriers are also carriage service providers.
- Australia Spam Act 2003
Useful links
These laws set out the general legal framework for telecommunications in Australia. They contain a detailed institutional framework, including the creation of the telecommunications regulatory authority (ACMA).
Brunei
General Telecommunications Framework
- Brunei Telecommunications Order 2001 - This law sets out the general legal framework for telecommunications in Brunei. It contains a detailed institutional framework, including the creation of the regulatory telecommunications authority. It includes licensing, competition policy, quality service, interconnection, scarce resources management, infrastructure sharing, universal service, penalties and sanctions and dispute resolution.
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Malaysia
General Telecommunication Framework
Universal service
Spectrum
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Samoa
General Telecommunications Framework
- Samoa Telecommunication Act No. 20/2005 - This law sets out the general legal framework for telecommunications in Samoa. It contains a detailed institutional framework, including the creation of the telecommunications regulatory authority. It includes licensing, competition policy, quality service, interconnection, co-location, scarce resources management, universal access, tariffs regulation, penalties and sanctions and dispute resolution. It also covers some postal service issues.
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Singapore
General Telecommunications Framework
- The Telecommunications Act (Cap. 323) - This law sets out the general legal framework for telecommunications in Singapore. It contains a detailed institutional framework. It includes licensing, competition policy, quality service, interconnection, scarce resources management, infrastructure sharing, penalties and sanctions and dispute resolution.
South Asia
Afghanistan
General Telecommunications Framework
- Afghanistan Telecommunications Services Regulation Act - This law sets out the general legal framework for telecommunications in Afghanistan. It contains a detailed institutional framework, including the creation of the regulatory telecommunications authority. It includes licensing, competition policy, interconnection, co-location, scarce resources management, universal access, tariffs regulations, penalties and sanctions and dispute resolution.
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India
General Telecommunications Framework
Telegraphic Communications
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Nepal
General Telecommunications Framework
Tariff Approval
Sub-Saharan Africa
Kenya
General Telecommunications Framework
- Kenya - Information and Communications Act (KICA) - this law sets out the general legal framework for telecommunications in Kenya. It contains licensing, competition policy, quality service, interconnection, co-location, universal service, tariffs regulation, penalties and sanctions and dispute resolution. It also covers some postal service issues.
Mauritania
General Telecommunications Framework
- Loi Réglementant les télécommunications (Loi 11 juillet du 1999) - This law sets out the general legal framework for telecommunications in Mauritania. It contains a detailed institutional framework, including the creation of the telecommunications regulatory authority. It includes licensing, competition policy, quality service, interconnection, scarce resources management, universal access, tariffs regulation, and penalties and sanctions.
Mozambique
General Telecommunications Framework
- Lei No. 8 das telecomunicacoes - This law sets out the general legal framework for telecommunications in Mozambique. It contains a detailed institutional framework, including the creation of the telecommunications regulatory authority (INCM). It includes licensing, competition policy, quality service, interconnection, scarce resources management, universal access and service, tariffs regulation, and penalties and sanctions.
- Instituto Nacional das telecomunicacoes de Mocambique
Nigeria
General Telecommunications Framework
- Nigerian Telecommunications Act 2003 - This law sets out the general legal framework for telecommunications in Nigeria. It contains a detailed institutional framework, including the creation of the telecommunications regulatory authority (NCC). It includes licensing, competition policy, quality service, interconnection, scarce resources management, infrastructure sharing, universal service, tariffs regulation, penalties and sanctions and dispute resolution.
South Africa
General Telecommunications Framework
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These laws set out the general legal framework for telecommunications in South Africa. They contain a detailed institutional framework, including the creation of the telecommunications regulatory authority (ICASA). They include licensing, competition policy, quality service, interconnection, scarce resources management, universal service, tariffs regulation, penalties and sanctions and dispute resolution. They also cover the electronic communications and transactions.
Uganda
General Telecommunications Framework
- Uganda Communications Act - it sets out the general legal framework for telecommunications in Uganda. It contains a detailed institutional framework, including the creation of the telecommunications regulatory authority (UCC). It includes licensing, competition policy, quality service, interconnection, scarce resources management, tariffs regulation, penalties and sanctions. It also covers the postal service. It also covers some postal service issues.
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Europe and Central Asia
Bulgaria
General Telecommunications Framework
- Bulgaria - Law on Electronic Communications Bulgaria may 10, 2007 - This law sets out the general legal framework for telecommunications in Bulgaria. It contains a detailed institutional framework, including the creation of the Communications Regulation Commission. It includes licensing, competition policy, quality service, interconnection, co-location, scarce resources management, infrastructure sharing, universal service, tariffs regulation, penalties and sanctions and dispute resolution. It also covers some postal service issues.
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Denmark
General Telecommunications Framework
Romania
General Telecommunications Framework
Universal Service
Interconnection
Useful links
These laws set out the general legal framework for telecommunications in Romania. They contain a detailed institutional framework, including the creation of the national regulatory authority for communications (ANRC). They include licensing, competition policy, quality service, interconnection, co-location, scarce resources management, infrastructure sharing, universal service, tariffs regulation, penalties and sanctions and dispute resolution. They also cover some postal service issues.
Spain
General Telecommunications Framework
Useful links
Turkey
General Telecommunications Framework
Middle East and North Africa
Algeria
General Telecommunications Framework
- Algeria - Loi no. 2000-03 - This law sets out the general legal framework for telecommunications in Algeria. It contains a detailed institutional framework, including the creation of the regulatory telecommunications authority. It includes licensing, interconnection, scarce resources management, penalties and sanctions. It also covers the postal service.
Interconnection and Price Regulation
- Intercontection Conditions Decree 02-156 - Interconnection and Price Regulation. Décret exécutif n° 02-156 du 26 safar 1423 correspondant au 09 mai 2002 - fixant les conditions d’interconnexion des réseaux et services de télécoms.
Universal Access or Service
- Decree No. 03-232 - This decree establishes the universal access regime for both post and telecommunications
Jordan
General Telecommunications Framework
- Telecommunications Law No. 13/1995 - This law sets out the general legal framework for telecommunications in Jordan. It contains a detailed institutional framework, including the creation of the telecommunications regulatory authority (Telecommunication Regulatory Commission). It includes licensing, scarce resources management, and penalties and sanctions.
Universal service
Competition policy
Interconnection
Quality service
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Lebanon
General Telecommunications Framework
- Lebanon Telecommunications Law: Law 431/2002 - This law sets out the general legal framework for telecommunications in Lebanon. It contains a detailed institutional framework, including the creation of the telecommunications regulatory authority. It includes licensing, competition policy, quality service, interconnection, scarce resources management, infrastructure sharing, universal service, tariffs regulation, penalties and sanctions and dispute resolution.
Useful links
Morocco
General Telecommunications Framework
- Morocco -The Post and Telecommunications Act No. 24-96 (in French). This law sets out the general legal framework for telecommunications in Morocco. It contains a detailed institutional framework, inlcuding the establishment of the regulator. It includes licensing, quality service, interconnection, co-location, universal service, tariffs regulation, penalties and sanctions and dispute resolution. It also covers some postal service issues. Other laws and regulations regarding telecommunications can also be found here.
Competition Policy
Latin America and the Caribbean
Argentina
General Telecommunications Framework
- Argentina Decree No. 764/2000 - This decree sets out the general legal framework for telecommunications in Argentina. It includes licensing, competition policy, quality service, interconnection, scarce resources management, infrastructure sharing, collocation, universal service, tariffs regulation penalties and sanctions, and dispute resolution.
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Chile
General Telecommunications Framework
- Chile - Ley General de Telecomunicaciones No. 18.168 de 1982 - This law sets out the general legal framework for telecommunications in Chile. It contains a detailed institutional framework, including the creation of the regulatory telecommunications authority. It includes licensing, competition policy, quality service, interconnection, co-location, scarce resources management, infrastructure sharing, tariffs regulation, and penalties and sanctions.
- Chile - Reglamento Servicio Publico telefónico, Decreto Supremo 425/96 - This Decree addresses fix, long distance and mobile telephony regime.
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Colombia
General Telecommunication framework
- Decree No. 2870/2007 - This Decree sets out the general legal framework for telecommunications in Colombia. It includes licensing, competition policy, scarce resources management, and penalties and sanctions.
- Colombia Law 142/1994 - This Law includes licensing, competition policy, quality service, interconnection, tariffs regulation, penalties and sanctions, and dispute resolution. It contains a detailed institutional framework, including the creation of the telecommunications regulatory authority.
Interconnection
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Mexico
General Telecommunication framework
- Ley Federal de Telecomunicaciones - This law sets out the general legal framework for telecommunications in Mexico. It contains a detailed institutional framework, including the creation of the telecommunications regulatory authority. It includes licensing, competition policy, quality service, interconnection, scarce resources management, infrastructure sharing, collocation, universal service, tariffs regulation and penalties and sanctions.
Useful Links
Peru
General Telecommunication framework
- Decreto Supremo No. 003-2007 - This law sets out the general legal framework for telecommunications in Peru. It contains a detailed institutional framework. It includes licensing, competition policy, quality service, interconnection, scarce resources management, universal service, tariffs regulation, penalties and sanctions.
- Decreto Supremo No. 013-93 - Supreme Decree approving the consolidated text of Peru's Telecommunications Act
Venezuela
General Telecommunication framework
- Ley Organica de Telecomunicaciones/ 2000 - This law sets out the general legal framework for telecommunications in Venezuela. It contains a detailed institutional framework, including the creation of the telecommunications regulatory authority (CONATEL). It includes licensing, competition policy, quality service, interconnection, scarce resources management, universal service, tariffs regulation, penalties and sanctions and dispute resolution.
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