Energy and Power
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Mini Grids and the Arrival of the Main Grid: Lessons from Cambodia, Sri Lanka and Indonesia
One of the key concerns raised by the developers of mini grids is "what will become of my mini grid when the main grid arrives?" This report presents detailed case studies of what happened to…
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Mini Grids for Half a Billion People: Market Outlook and Handbook for Decision Makers
Approximately 1.2 billion people will need to gain access to electricity to achieve universal access by 2030. The only way to achieve this is through a combination of the main grid extension, mini…
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Banking on Cities: Investing in Resilient and Low-Carbon Urbanization
Banking on Cities advances the discussion on urban climate finance by exploring how cities can identify sources of funding and finance that are suited to different types of resilient and low-carbon…
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Green Technologies: Decarbonizing Development in East Asia and Pacific
The book proposes a framework to guide policy on green technology development and diffusion. It will be of interest to policy makers, businesses, and researchers working at the intersection of…
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Scaling Up Private Finance for Clean Energy in Emerging and Developing Economies
This report by the International Energy Agency (IEA) and International Finance Corporation (IFC) examines how to scale up private finance for clean energy transitions by quantifying the investments…
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Theme Report on Energy Transition
Over the next decade, every aspect of national energy systems will be affected by changes in climate and energy policy, and financing, continuous technological advancement, and shifts in energy…
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Guidelines to Implement Battery Energy Storage Systems Under Public-Private Partnership Structures
The objective of this report is to provide guidance on how such structures can be implemented to grow the role of battery energy storage systems (BESS) in developing countries.
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People in a Changing Climate: From Vulnerability to Action - Insights from World Bank Group Country Climate and Development Reports covering 72 economies
To identify opportunities and priorities to align development and climate change action and objectives at the country level, the World Bank Group introduced the Country Climate and Development…
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Country Climate and Development Reports (CCDRs)
The World Bank Group’s Country Climate and Development Reports (CCDRs) are a core diagnostic that integrates climate change and development.
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Global Solar Atlas - research mapping tool
The World Bank Group has provided this Global Solar Atlas in addition to a series of global, regional and country GIS data layers and poster maps, to support the scale-up of solar…
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Energy Transition Toolkit - World Energy Council
The World Energy Council (WEC) is a UN-accredited, member-based global energy network that brings together energy leaders, experts, and practitioners from various sectors to promote the sustainable…
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German Energy Agency - Power Purchase Agreement Model
The German Energy Agency, DENA, Renewable Energies Market Initiative has published their first model contract for the German market.
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ISDA Global Financial Power Purchase Agreement
The ISDA Global Financial Power Purchase Agreement (FPPA) Confirmation Template is a standardized template for documenting the terms of renewable power purchase agreements (FPPAs) under an ISDA…
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Energy Traders Europe - Corporate Power Purchase Agreement
Energy Traders Europe represent 170 member companies from across the continent, working to promote the role of energy traders in the European energy market. Energy Traders Europe have developed a…
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Net Metering Rules 2016 (Namibia Electricity Act 2007)
Namibian Electricity Act 2007, amended in 2016 (Net Metering Rules)
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The Energy Regulatory Authority (ARENE)
Arene is an energy regulatory authority responsible for overseeing and regulating the electricity, natural gas, and liquid fuels sectors. Its mandate is to ensure that the energy industry operates in…
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A Benchmark for the Performance of State-Owned Water Utilities in the Caribbean
Improving the management and governance of state-owned enterprises in the water supply and sanitation sector in the Caribbean is critical. State-owned enterprises play a significant role in the…
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What Lessons Can We Learn from IEG Evaluations in the Energy and Water Sectors?
This synthesis provides a review of operationally relevant findings and lessons from World Bank-supported utility reforms in the energy and water sectors, as identified in IEG evaluation products.
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How to Measure Decentralization: A Summary of the Global Literature Review on Decentralization Measurement
World Bank. 2024. How to Measure Decentralization: A Summary of the Global Literature Review on Decentralization Measurement.
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MES Barcelona: Driving the energy transition through public-private partnerships
The MES Barcelona (Barcelona Sustainable Energy Mechanism) program, conceived and designed by the 2030 Agenda Office of the Barcelona City Council, exemplifies the determination of public…
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Directive (EU) 2019/944
Directive (EU) 2019/944 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 5 June 2019 on common rules for the internal market for electricity and amending Directive 2012/27/EU (recast)
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Law No. 12/2022 on Electricity
Law No. 12/2022 on Electricity. repeals Law No. 21/97 concerning production, transport, supply and sale of electric power, and creating the National Council for Electricity.
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Implementation Agreement / Government Support Agreement (Example 3)
Implementation Agreement / Government Support Agreement (Example 3)
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Power Purchase Agreement (PPA) - Emergency Power - Mobile Plant
This section provides links to download for sample power purchase agreement (PPA) for emergency power/mobile plant.
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Power Purchase Agreement (PPA) for Small Scale Rural Power Projects
This section provides links to sample power purchase agreement (PPA) for small scale rural power projects.