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Combating Heat in Cities: Operationalizing the Urban Heat Agenda at the World Bank

The publication is a product of a joint study between the World Bank’s Global Practice for Urban, Disaster Risk Management, Resilience and Land (GPURL) and the Korea Research Institute for Human…

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Chennai’s Urban Mobility Transformation

This compendium explores how cities can tackle complex urban mobility challenges, using Chennai, India as a case study. It highlights the city's progress in building a foundation for more efficient…

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Country Experience with Unsolicited PPP Proposals: Distinct, Diverse, Disparate

Traditionally, infrastructure service delivery has been the responsibility of government. In some cases, government may solicit private partners to help deliver projects; these are solicited PPPs.…

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Beyond regulations: Country paths to achieving PPP success

Based on the Benchmarking Infrastructure Development report, this blog examines how three countries have approached PPP program development. The PPP programs in Colombia, Kenya, and the…

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Training

The PPPRC promotes learning and collaboration through initiatives like the Global PPP Forum, a space to share insights, discuss questions, and build relationships. In addition, the PPPRC offers…

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Define the Asset Recycling Program

The first step for a government in embarking on an asset recycling program is to define the program in terms of goals and objectives, and scope and scale based on the country’s strategic priorities.…

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PPP Unit Finland

Website of Ministry of Economic Affairs and Employment (TEM) 

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PPP Unit Austria

Website of PPPI Service Center 

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Institutional Investors and Sustainable Infrastructure : A Global Review of Case Studies to Finance the Infrastructure Gap

This report proposes several types of interventions and financial structures DFIs could lead for a greater role of global and local capital markets in financing infrastructure in EMDEs

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Critical Factors for Re-Investment Mechanisms

Critical Factors for Re-Investment MechanismsIrrespective of the choice of re-investment mechanism, based on best practices for accountability and transparency, there are two critical factors for…

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Re-investment Mechanisms

To date, many countries that have monetized infrastructure assets have done so on an ad hoc basis, rather than such transactions being based on a broader program of asset recycling. In these…

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Infrastructure Investment Trusts (InvITs)

Description of Infrastructure Investment Trusts Infrastructure Investment Trusts or InvITs are pooled investment vehicles like a mutual fund that allow infrastructure assets owners to monetize…

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Infrastructure Investment Trusts (InvITs) - Case Studies

Case Study - PowerGrid Infrastructure Investment Trust, IndiaPOWERGRID Infrastructure Investment Trust (PGInvIT) was registered with the Securities and Exchange Board of India on January 7, 2021, as…

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Infrastructure Asset-Backed Securitization (IABS) - Case Studies

Case Study on IABS for toll roads in IndonesiaCase Study on IABS (Indonesia) – Securitization of Jakarta-Bogor-Ciawi (Jagorawi) toll road projectIn August 2017, Jasa Marga, the largest toll road…

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Infrastructure Asset-Backed Securitization (IABS)

Description of Infrastructure Asset-Backed Securitization (IABS) Infrastructure asset-backed securitization of infrastructure can be used to unlock capital and raise financing without losing…

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Divestment - Case Studies

Case study on asset-based divestment – outright saleWestConnex Privatization in AustraliaWestConnex is a 33km long motorway in Sydney and the largest toll road project in Australia. The motorway will…

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Divestment

Description of Divestment In this model, the underlying asset for monetization can be either a standalone infrastructure asset or a corporate entity holding multiple infrastructure assets.…

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Direct Contractual Agreements - Case Studies

Case study - Brownfield concession agreements for asset monetizationToll-Operate Transfer (TOT) of Asset Monetization (Bundle 1) in IndiaThe TOT Bundle 1 consisted of 682 km of highways across nine…

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Direct Contractual Agreements

Description of Direct Contractual Agreements Direct contractual agreements are utilized by public sector entities to monetize brownfield infrastructure assets without losing outright ownership…

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Checklists for Asset Recycling

Asset Recycling RoadmapAsset recycling is a mechanism that has been adopted by various governments to monetize existing, operational infrastructure assets (brownfield assets) to unlock capital and to…

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Monitoring the Asset Recycling Program

An asset recycling program is a virtuous cycle that should be continuously improved through the regular review of program outcomes against initial objectives, identifying failures or mistakes and…

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Reinvest Proceeds

The need for a dedicated fund to manage proceeds Proceeds from asset monetization should be managed in a way so that the public sees clear link between of infrastructure monetization and…

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Create Momentum

The Governments should create momentum by setting the right perception of an asset recycling program to the public, in engaging with the private sector/ investors by creating and showcasing a…

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Create the Necessary Setting (Public Sector Governance of Asset Recycling)

Good governance should underpin an asset recycling program. This requires establishing enabling institutions, procedures, and processes around the lifecycle of an asset recycling program. To…

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Monetize Asset / Transaction Process

Choosing the right monetization model There are various monetization models that can be applied, including direct contractual agreements, divestments, and structured financing. The following…