Legal Framework

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Parent term

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Tackling corruption: A collective global responsibility

Addressing corruption is critical for fostering a fair and transparent economic environment, which in turn creates jobs, attracts investment, and promotes sustainable development. Anticorruption…

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World Bank’s Governance & Institutions Umbrella Program

The Governance & Institutions Umbrella Program focuses on supporting client countries in improving public sector performance and strengthening institutional reform, leveraging the power of…

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Beyond privatization: A fresh approach and new tools for state-owned enterprise reform

Multiple instruments can be deployed to improve market performance and outcomes in sectors with SOE presence, and privatization is only one of them. To support governments in navigating the…

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Businesses Of The State (BOS) and Private Sector Development Toolkit

In light of the importance of state as a market player in the global economy, this toolkit provides guidance on how to conduct a systematic diagnostic of the state footprint with the objective to…

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Victims of Corruption: Back for Payback

Corruption harms communities and impacts the global economy, and discourages business opportunities, hinders foreign aid and investment, and exacerbates inequality. This publication aims at…

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Digital Progress and Trends Report 2025: Strengthening AI Foundations

The Digital Progress and Trends Report (DPTR) 2025, Strengthening AI Foundations, is the second in the Digital Progress and Trends Report series, providing a comprehensive, data-driven snapshot of…

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Country Profile: Brunei Darussalam

Find country-level PPP profile and links to key data and resources.  Find more in our Country Profile section.

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Country Profile: Switzerland

Find country-level PPP profile and links to key data and resources.  Find more in our Country Profile section.

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Country Profile: Cyprus

Find country-level PPP profile and links to key data and resources.  Find more in our Country Profile section.

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Country Profile: Libya

Find country-level PPP profile and links to key data and resources.  Find more in our Country Profile section.

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Country Profile: Iceland

Find country-level PPP profile and links to key data and resources.  Find more in our Country Profile section.

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Risk Allocation & Management

A clear and stable legal environment is essential for the success of Public-Private Partnership (PPP) projects. It reduces the perception of risk, attracts greater competition, enables broader access…

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Country Experience with Unsolicited PPP Proposals: Distinct, Diverse, Disparate

Traditionally, infrastructure service delivery has been the responsibility of government. In some cases, government may solicit private partners to help deliver projects; these are solicited PPPs.…

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Beyond regulations: Country paths to achieving PPP success

Based on the Benchmarking Infrastructure Development report, this blog examines how three countries have approached PPP program development. The PPP programs in Colombia, Kenya, and the…

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PPP Unit Finland

Website of Ministry of Economic Affairs and Employment (TEM) 

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PPP Unit Austria

Website of PPPI Service Center 

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PPP Unit Sweden

Website of The National Agency for Public Procurement  

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PPP Unit Cyprus

Website of Ministry of Finance, Directorate General Growth

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PPP Unit Brunei Darussalam

Website of the Ministry of Finance and Economy

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PPP Unit Bahrain

Website of the Ministry of Finance and National Economy

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PPP Units Around the World

International and Regional OrganizationsUnited Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (ESCAP)United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE)International Project…

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PPP laws in Africa: confusing or clarifying?

The blog introduced the development of PPP laws in Africa.

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PPPs and the frameworks surrounding them: A new comparison tool for Africa

The African Legal Support Facility (ALSF) has developed country profiles to assess the progress of developing PPP legal frameworks in individual African nations. Furthermore, the ALSF has also…

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Tunisia Privatization Laws

La Direction Générale de la Privatisation (DGPV), dont les attributions et l'organisation sont fixées par le décret n°96-1226 du 01 juillet 1996 et qui a été rattachée à la Présidence du Gouvernement…