PPPs by Topic

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Re-investment

Key TakeawaysThe link between monetization and re-investment can generate greater investment opportunities as it gives comfort to the public that proceeds are effectively channeled into value…

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Re-investment Mechanisms

To date, many countries that have monetized infrastructure assets have done so on an ad hoc basis, rather than such transactions being based on a broader program of asset recycling. In these…

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Infrastructure Investment Trusts (InvITs)

Description of Infrastructure Investment Trusts Infrastructure Investment Trusts or InvITs are pooled investment vehicles like a mutual fund that allow infrastructure assets owners to monetize…

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Infrastructure Investment Trusts (InvITs) - Case Studies

Case Study - PowerGrid Infrastructure Investment Trust, IndiaPOWERGRID Infrastructure Investment Trust (PGInvIT) was registered with the Securities and Exchange Board of India on January 7, 2021, as…

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Infrastructure Asset-Backed Securitization (IABS) - Case Studies

Case Study on IABS for toll roads in IndonesiaCase Study on IABS (Indonesia) – Securitization of Jakarta-Bogor-Ciawi (Jagorawi) toll road projectIn August 2017, Jasa Marga, the largest toll road…

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Infrastructure Asset-Backed Securitization (IABS)

Description of Infrastructure Asset-Backed Securitization (IABS) Infrastructure asset-backed securitization of infrastructure can be used to unlock capital and raise financing without losing…

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Divestment - Case Studies

Case study on asset-based divestment – outright saleWestConnex Privatization in AustraliaWestConnex is a 33km long motorway in Sydney and the largest toll road project in Australia. The motorway will…

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Divestment

Description of Divestment In this model, the underlying asset for monetization can be either a standalone infrastructure asset or a corporate entity holding multiple infrastructure assets.…

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Direct Contractual Agreements - Case Studies

Case study - Brownfield concession agreements for asset monetizationToll-Operate Transfer (TOT) of Asset Monetization (Bundle 1) in IndiaThe TOT Bundle 1 consisted of 682 km of highways across nine…

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Direct Contractual Agreements

Description of Direct Contractual Agreements Direct contractual agreements are utilized by public sector entities to monetize brownfield infrastructure assets without losing outright ownership…

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Asset Recycling Models

Asset recycling of public infrastructure assets can take various forms, but generally, it involves private investment in existing State Owned Enterprise (SOE) assets. It may involve, for example,…

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Checklists for Asset Recycling

Asset Recycling RoadmapAsset recycling is a mechanism that has been adopted by various governments to monetize existing, operational infrastructure assets (brownfield assets) to unlock capital and to…

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Monitoring the Asset Recycling Program

An asset recycling program is a virtuous cycle that should be continuously improved through the regular review of program outcomes against initial objectives, identifying failures or mistakes and…

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Reinvest Proceeds

The need for a dedicated fund to manage proceeds Proceeds from asset monetization should be managed in a way so that the public sees clear link between of infrastructure monetization and…

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Create Momentum

The Governments should create momentum by setting the right perception of an asset recycling program to the public, in engaging with the private sector/ investors by creating and showcasing a…

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What is the roadmap for Asset Recycling?

The following section defines the roadmap for developing and successfully implementing an asset recycling program. The roadmap consists of six steps:Define the asset recycling program (goals and…

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Create the Necessary Setting (Public Sector Governance of Asset Recycling)

Good governance should underpin an asset recycling program. This requires establishing enabling institutions, procedures, and processes around the lifecycle of an asset recycling program. To…

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Monetize Asset / Transaction Process

Choosing the right monetization model There are various monetization models that can be applied, including direct contractual agreements, divestments, and structured financing. The following…

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The Case for Asset Recycling

There are three key reasons for implementing an asset recycling program; namely to: (i) meet infrastructure investment needs and gaps (ii) alleviate constraints in raising financing and funding (iii…

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Asset Recycling Handbook (Download PDF)

The Asset Recycling Handbook provides a roadmap for monetizing existing infrastructure assets and reinvesting the proceeds into new projects, a strategy to unlock capital and support further…

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Asset Recycling Programs

The Asset Recycling Programs section focuses on the fundamental elements that form the foundation of asset recycling: what asset recycling is, why it is needed, and the roadmap for its…

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COVID -19 Operational Disruptions in Infrastructure

The number of infrastructure projects that have been reported to be cancelled or delayed in emerging markets and developing economies (EMDEs) is 256 as of September 25, 2020. 

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PPP Gender Toolkit: Mainstreaming gender in infrastructure

This resource studies a toolkit designed to provide practical tools and guidelines for developing gender-responsive Public-Private Partnerships (PPPs). Gender-responsive PPPs aim to incorporate…

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Global Perspective on Coal Jobs and Managing Labor Transition out of Coal: Key Issues and Policy Responses

This World Bank report explores the challenges of coal mine closures and how to support the transition of affected workers, including not only those displaced from mining jobs but also those employed…

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Governance of Transitions Toolkit

Governance of transition toolkit by the Directorate-General for Energy, European Commission