Financing and Risk Mitigation

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Kyrgyz Republic: Zalkar Bank

Brief on IFC's PPP advisory support to OJSC Zalkar Bank and the Agency for Bank Reorganization and Debt Restructuring to provide assistance on the sale of the National Bank of the Kyrgyz Republic.

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Global Review of Public Infrastructure Funds - Volume II

One of the most common, but least written about, public policy instruments implemented by governments to encourage private finance has been the establishment of Public Infrastructure Funds (PIFs). At…

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Stratégie globale d’amélioration des recettes de la Ville de Dakar

tratégie globale d’amélioration des recettes de la Ville de DakarSynthèse de la démarche septembre 2013 – juillet 2014

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Re-invigorating Private Sector Investment Fiji: A Private Sector Assessment for Fiji

The main objective of this report is to provide a critical review of the environment for private sector development in Fiji. It focuses on the policy and institutional requirements necessary to…

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Urban infrastructure finance from private operators

The paper examines the role of private participation in infrastructure (PPI) in mobilizing finance for key urban services, that is, urban roads, municipal solid waste management, and water and…

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Recycling our Infrastructure for Future Generations

"Recycling our Infrastructure for Future Generations" takes a closer look at an emerging approach to financing new infrastructure, which is known as “Asset Recycling”. Insights presented in this…

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PPPs financed by the European Investment Bank from 1990 to 2018

This report is part of EPEC’s work on monitoring developments on the PPP market. It is intended to provide an overview of the role played by the EIB in financing PPP projects inside and outside…

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Prioritizing Infrastructure Investment: A Framework for Government Decision Making

This paper is a product of the Public-Private Partnerships Cross-Cutting Solutions Area and the Singapore Infrastructure and Urban Development Hub. It is part of a larger effort by the World Bank to…

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Report on Private Investment in Public Infrastructure

The Public Accounts and Estimate Committee in the Parliament of Victoria, Australia reviewed Partnerships Victoria, the PPP program, in the context of governance, risk allocation, accountability,…

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Enabling sub-sovereign bond insurance

This primer provides a summary of sub-sovereign bonds as an important instrument to consider when exploring models of sustainable long-term financing for local governments. It provides an overview of…

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Islamic Capital Markets: Products and Strategies

In Islamic Capital Markets: Products and Strategies, international experts on Islamic Finance and Sharia'a Law focus on the most imminent issues surrounding the evolution of Islamic capital…

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Introduction to Islamic Banking and Finance

Introduction to Islamic Banking and Finance is a guide to the key characteristics of Islamic banking highlighting how these differ from conventional banking.

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Private Financing of Public Infrastructure through PPPs in Latin America and the Caribbean

This report analyzes the challenges and policy options to increase private sector financing in public infrastructure in the LAC region through PPPs.

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A Comparison of Project Finance and the Forfeiting Model as Financing Forms for PPP Projects in Germany

This paper compares Project Finance with the Forfeiting Model as the two basic forms that are used to finance Public Private Partnership projects in Germany. It describes the basic characteristics of…

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Initiative for Risk Mitigation

The objective of the study is to assess risk mitigation needs and possible solutions, advancing investment in Africa. The terms of reference (TOR) state that the study is to: “… generate a ‘map’ of…

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Financing the New Urban Agenda: The Challenges of Financing Sustainable Urban Infrastructure Concept Note

The financial challenges of subnational governments are discussed in an Inter-American Development Bank concept note on financing sustainable urban infrastructure. The note highlights the…

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Financing PF2 Projects: Opportunities for Islamic Project Finance

While this paper does not go into detail on how to structure a PF2 project using Islamic finance, it however argues that Islamic project finance holds a better promise for the financing of future PF2…

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Risk Mitigation Instruments in PPP Projects

Presentation on risk mitigation. Part of the 'Intitiative for Risk Mitigation'

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Mapping of Instruments and Incentives for Infrastructure Financing

Traditionally, infrastructure investments have been financed with public funds. Governments were the main actor in this field, given the inherent public good nature of infrastructure and the positive…

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Risk allocation in the private provision of public infrastructure

Communities benefit most from the private provision of public infrastructure when project risks are distributed appropriately between private and public sectors. This is not easy given the technical…

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How can Multinationals engage with governments to support economic growth?

Multinational corporations are increasingly recognized as a key partner for governments in development planning, resource mobilization, and project investment and implementation. The nature of…

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Risk Allocation in Public-Private Partnership Infrastructure Projects: Comparative Study

Ke et al's study of risk allocation demonstrates some limits to how risks can be allocated in a PPP project in their comparison of risk allocation for projects in China, Hong Kong, Greece, and the…

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Government Guarantees Allocating and valuing risk in privately financed infrastructure projects

Many governments want private firms to finance new infrastructure. The firms, in turn, often want the government to bear some of the risks. They might ask the government to compensate them if demand…