Legal Framework

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Tackling corruption: A collective global responsibility

Addressing corruption is critical for fostering a fair and transparent economic environment, which in turn creates jobs, attracts investment, and promotes sustainable development. Anticorruption…

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World Bank’s Governance & Institutions Umbrella Program

The Governance & Institutions Umbrella Program focuses on supporting client countries in improving public sector performance and strengthening institutional reform, leveraging the power of…

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Beyond privatization: A fresh approach and new tools for state-owned enterprise reform

Multiple instruments can be deployed to improve market performance and outcomes in sectors with SOE presence, and privatization is only one of them. To support governments in navigating the…

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Businesses Of The State (BOS) and Private Sector Development Toolkit

In light of the importance of state as a market player in the global economy, this toolkit provides guidance on how to conduct a systematic diagnostic of the state footprint with the objective to…

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Victims of Corruption: Back for Payback

Corruption harms communities and impacts the global economy, and discourages business opportunities, hinders foreign aid and investment, and exacerbates inequality. This publication aims at…

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Business Ready (B-READY) 2025

The World Bank Group, Business Ready (B-READY), assess the business and investment environment worldwide annually. B-READY improves upon and replaces Doing Business.The Business Ready (B-READY) 2025…

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Risk Allocation & Management

A clear and stable legal environment is essential for the success of Public-Private Partnership (PPP) projects. It reduces the perception of risk, attracts greater competition, enables broader access…

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Country Experience with Unsolicited PPP Proposals: Distinct, Diverse, Disparate

Traditionally, infrastructure service delivery has been the responsibility of government. In some cases, government may solicit private partners to help deliver projects; these are solicited PPPs.…

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Beyond regulations: Country paths to achieving PPP success

Based on the Benchmarking Infrastructure Development report, this blog examines how three countries have approached PPP program development. The PPP programs in Colombia, Kenya, and the…

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PPP Unit Finland

Website of Ministry of Economic Affairs and Employment (TEM) 

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PPP Unit Austria

Website of PPPI Service Center 

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PPP Unit Sweden

Website of The National Agency for Public Procurement  

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PPP Unit Cyprus

Website of Ministry of Finance, Directorate General Growth

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PPP Unit Brunei Darussalam

Website of the Ministry of Finance and Economy

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PPP Unit Bahrain

Website of the Ministry of Finance and National Economy

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Tunisia Privatization Laws

La Direction Générale de la Privatisation (DGPV), dont les attributions et l'organisation sont fixées par le décret n°96-1226 du 01 juillet 1996 et qui a été rattachée à la Présidence du Gouvernement…

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Morocco Privatization Laws

The Department of Public Enterprises and Privatisation, Ministry of Economy and Finance.

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Algeria Privatization Laws

In Algeria, privatization legislation and related policies can typically be found under the Ministry of Finance (Ministère des Finances). The General Secretariat of the Government provides access to…

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Public–Private Partnership Monitor: Papua New Guinea

The Public–Private Partnership Monitor: Papua New Guinea, published in December 2020, by the Asian Development Bank (ADB).

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Public–Private Partnership Monitor: Philippines

The Public–Private Partnership Monitor: Philippines, published in December 2020, by the Asian Development Bank (ADB).

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Public–Private Partnership Monitor: Indonesia

The Public–Private Partnership Monitor: Indonesia, published in December 2020, by the Asian Development Bank (ADB).

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Public–Private Partnership Monitor: Pakistan

The Public–Private Partnership Monitor: Pakistan, published in July 2021, by the Asian Development Bank (ADB).

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Public–Private Partnership Monitor: Bangladesh

The Public–Private Partnership Monitor: Bangladesh, published in December 2022, by the Asian Development Bank (ADB).

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Public–Private Partnership Monitor: Sri Lanka

The Public–Private Partnership Monitor: Sri Lanka, published in December 2024, by the Asian Development Bank (ADB).