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Recommendations in Drafting ToRs for Pre-Feasibility and Feasibility Studies
Annex 3 of the Annex for IRI Guide: Drafting TOR of Pre-Feasibility and Feasibility Study with CVCIn order for Project Owners to practically operationalize CVC, engaging a qualified expert and…
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CVC in Waste Recycling
Worked Example 5: Waste RecyclingDriven by rapid urbanization and growing populations, 353 million tonnes of plastic waste generated in 2019.1 Only 9% of the plastic waste is recycled while 50%…
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CVC in Affordable Housing
Worked Example 4: Affordable Housing According to the World Bank, 1.6 billion people around the world are estimated to be affected by the global housing shortage by 2025.1 In most countries…
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CVC in Public Hospitals
Worked Example 3: Public HospitalDeveloping countries face a wide range of complex healthcare challenges spurred by changing demographics, a growing burden of chronic disease, rising healthcare costs…
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CVC for Urban Transit
Worked Example 2: Urban TransitLarge cities in developing countries typically lack effective public transport service with high dependency on cars. As a result, traffic congestion and long travel…
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CVC for Wastewater Treatment Plant
Worked Example 1: Wastewater Treatment PlantWith growing populations and rapid urbanisation, an estimated 380 billion cubic meters of wastewater is generated annually worldwide and it is a growing…
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Assessing Commercial Viability
Once a project is established as viable, the next step is to determine whether it would be attractive to the market if structured as a PPP. Generally speaking, private parties will find a project…
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Assessing Project Feasibility and Economic Viability
Implementing a project as a PPP only makes sense if the project itself is sound. Most governments therefore subject proposed PPP projects to the same technical and economic appraisal as any other…