Covid-19 and PPPs

Covid-19 & PPPs

How a PPP may weather this current Covid-19 storm depends on many things, including the stage of the PPP, the location, the sponsors and the government or contracting authority. However, it also depends on the letter of the contract, and how it was designed to withstand such shocks.

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Covid-19 & PPPs, Vaccines

How does Covid-19 affect PPPs? The Covid-19 pandemic has been a major economic shock and affected PPPs and infrastructure, at all stages and in all sectors. Supply chains are disrupted, customer demand falls, and health regulations force a change in the way business is conducted. PPPLRC has launched a number of new Covid-19 pages intended to provide insights and resources, which may help in navigating how Covid-19 will affect PPPs.

 

Research and Publications

This is a new section of the PPPLRC website and is currently in draft form.  Your feedback is welcome: If you would like to comment on the content of this section of the website or if you have suggestions for links or materials that could be included please contact us at ppp@worldbank.org.

 

Partenariats public-privé par secteur

Partenariats public-privé par secteur: Technologie propre

Aperçu des lois et réglementations en matière d’énergie propre, questions relatives au changement climatique et aux marchés d'échange de droits d'émission de dioxyde de carbone, ensemble d’instruments en lien avec les PPP, modèles de PPP dédiés aux projets de technologie verte, d’énergie renouvelable et d’efficacité énergétique.

Partenariats public-privé par secteur: Road Construction Structural Engineering

De la même manière qu’il existe différents types de partenariats public-privé (PPP), ces derniers peuvent être utilisés dans divers secteurs industriels. Chaque secteur offre des défis et des opportunités uniques pour les PPP en raison de considérations liées à l’investissement, juridiques et réglementaires variables.

Obtenez de plus amples informations sur les PPP au sein des secteurs suivants :

不同领域的PPP

次国家级与城市PPP项目

虽然大型基础设施项目得到了中央政府的关注,但是次国家级的基础设施投资也是非常重要的。次国家级机关和政府(包括市级和省级)能够提供很多关键的和基础的基础设施服务,例如固体垃圾管理、水电供应、医疗、教育、城市客运、街道照明等。

不同领域的PPP: Shanghai Old and New

政府和社会资本在基础建设领域的合作(PPP)是一种政府和社会资本共同参与以开发或巩固能源、水利、交通和电信领域的有效途径之一。当政府面临着不断老化的基础设施和更多运营服务需求时,与社会资本的合作将能有效促进寻求的新解决方案并引进清洁科技。

Asociaciones Público-Privadas por Sector

Agua y Saneamiento

La sección de agua y saneamiento presenta una serie de herramientas y documentos sobre la reforma de este sector, sobre todo en países en vías de desarrollo. También encontrará regulaciones y proyectos de APP. (En esta sección se incluyen PPP en proyectos de irrigación.)

APP en Agua y Saneamiento
Asociaciones Público-Privadas por Sector: Guanajuato-City-Mexico-Landscapes

Así como hay diferentes tipos de asociaciones público-privadas, las APP también existen en una variedad de sectores industriales. Cada sector presenta retos y oportunidades únicas para cada APP, ya que presentan diferentes consideraciones legales, regulatorias y de inversión.

Puede encontrar más información sobre las asociaciones público-privadas en los siguientes sectores:

中文

什么是PPP?

关于政府和社会资本合作(PPP),没有一个被广泛认可的定义。PPP知识实验室对PPP的定义是“私营方同政府机构为提供公共资产或服务而签订的长期合同,其中私营方承担巨大风险及管理责任,其收益与业绩挂钩。” 通常而言,PPP不包括服务合同或交钥匙建筑合同,这些被划分为政府采购项目,也不包括公共设施的私有化,这是因为公共部门在其中发挥的持续作用有限。有关更广泛的讨论,请参阅PPP知识实验室。越来越多的国家和地区以法律的形式对PPP进行定义,以此反映自己的制度和法律特征。

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Bridging PPPs 中文

为帮助中文用户更好地使用本网站,政府和社会资本合作资源中心(PPPRC)开发了此中文章节,并挑选和翻译了一批最常访问的页面。

Partenariats Public-Privé

Identifier et sélectionner les PPP

Cette section examine les questions clés qu'un gouvernement doit prendre en considération lors de la conception d'un projet et pour déterminer l'implication du secteur privé dans un partenariat public-privé (PPP).

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Bridging PPPs Français

"Le Centre de Ressources des PPP dans le Secteur des Infrastructures (PPPLRC) a élaboré une section en français afin de faciliter l'accès au site Web à nos utilisateurs de langue française. Il a sélectionné les pages les plus visitées du site Internet et en a réalisé la traduction."

Asociaciones Público-Privadas

Asociaciones Público-Privadas (APP) por Sector

Así como hay diferentes tipos de asociaciones público-privadas, las APP también existen en una variedad de sectores industriales. Cada sector presenta retos y oportunidades únicas para cada APP, ya que presentan diferentes consideraciones legales, regulatorias y de inversión.

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Bridging PPPs Espanol

"El Centro de Recursos para Asociaciones Público-Privadas en Infraestructura (PPPLRC) ha desarrollado su versión en el idioma español para poder asistir a Latino américa y toda audiencia de habla hispana en el proceso legal del desarrollo de una asociación público-privada. A continuación encontrará una selección de las páginas más visitadas y más útiles de este sitio web.

Si tiene alguna sugerencia o desea que traduzcamos alguna otra página, no dude en mencionárnoslo a ppp@worldbank.org."

About PPP Resource Center and PPPs

What are PPPs?

Public-private partnerships (PPPs) are a mechanism for government to procure and implement public infrastructure and/or services using the resources and expertise of the private sector. Where governments are facing ageing or lack of infrastructure and require more efficient services, a partnership with the private sector can help foster new solutions and bring finance.

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About Us

The Public-Private Partnership Resource Center (PPPRC) was formerly known as The Public-Private Partnership Legal Resource Center (PPPLRC) and the Public-Private Partnership in Infrastructure Resource Center for Contracts, Laws and Regulations (PPPIRC). For over two decades, the site has successfully curated and shared guidance on structuring PPP projects, its enabling environment, as well as sector-specific information. 

 

TORs for Advisors

SAMPLE TERMS OF REFERENCE: Best practices in governments making the most of their external advisers

“How can we as government make the best use of our external advisers?” This is a question we often hear as regular advisers to host governments, or from multilateral or other agencies supporting governments, on the procurement of much needed energy and infrastructure—especially in emerging markets.

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Sample Terms of Reference (TORs) for PPP Advisors, image of man in a hardhat at a power plant

When designing and developing a public-private partnership (PPP) project, a government agency may seek assistance from external advisors to complement its own team and supplement its resources and expertise. The range of potential advisers includes legal, financial and technical advisors and can be used to develop pre-feasibility and feasibility studies, as well as draft bidding documents and support the contracting agency in procuring and negotiating the project.

Below are resources offering guidance on drafting TORs as well as sample TORs:

Clauses

SAMPLE PPP CLAUSES: Dispute Resolution Checklist & Sample Wording

When reviewing or drafting an agreement, it is important to take a careful look at the dispute resolution clause. This will determine where and how disputes will be heard and it is important to ensure that the provisions are appropriate and enforceable in the relevant jurisdiction by checking with local lawyers.

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When preparing or reviewing public private partnerships project documents it is useful to have access to sample clauses. Here are some clauses dealing with areas that can give rise to confusion in infrastructure projects if not carefully considered: