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Wastewater Treatment Plants: Case Study of Public–Private Partnerships in Shanghai (ADB)
Wastewater Treatment Plants: Case Study of Public–Private Partnerships in Shanghai (ADB)
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废水处理：上海政府和社会资本合作（PPP）项目案例研究
废水处理：上海政府和社会资本合作项目案例研究
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Qiaoxi District Central Heating, Zhangjiakou, China
table, th, td { border:1px solid #ffffff; padding:10px } Project Summary:BackgroundThe central heating service for the Zhangjiakou municipality was provided by a state-owned enterprise called…
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Municipal Solid Waste Treatment Project, Wenzhou, China
table, th, td { border:1px solid #ffffff; padding:10px } Project Summary:BackgroundThe City of Wenzhou was generating approximately 400,000 tons in household waste each year, with a growth rate…
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Hangzhou Bay Bridge, China
table, th, td { border:1px solid #ffffff; padding:10px } Project Summary: Background To showcase China’s growing economic prowess and further stimulate growth, Ningbo and Jiaxing…
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Private Capital for Railway Development China Transport Topics No. 10
China is considering ways to attract additional capital to finance investment in railways. Worldwide, private capital has been attracted to the railway sector through a range of mechanisms including…
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Subnational Debt Management and Restructuring
Subnational debt problems are not unique to China or to developing countries. They have recently been observed in the U.S. and in the United Kingdom, among others. This e-book provides…
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An Introductory Guide to Public Private Partnerships
Section 6 provides guidance on managing risk. Annex E provides an example risk allocation matrix for a water treatment plant.
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China: Municipality-Level Public–Private Partnership Operational Framework for Chongqing
The People’s Republic of China (PRC) is actively encouraging private investment in infrastructure, and a major part of this is building up a Public-Private Partnership (PPP) program at both the…
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Public-Private Partnerships in China
Public-private partnerships (PPPs) have been developing in China since the very late 1980s, but the year 2014 might prove to have been a landmark year in this development. In November 2013 the Third…
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PPP Fiscal Risk Management in China
Presentations for the Third Global Roundtables on Infrastructure Governance and Tools
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Connective Financing: Chinese Infrastructure Projects and the Diffusion of Economic Activity in Developing Countries
How do development projects influence the geographic distribution of economic activity within low-income and middle-income countries? Existing research focuses on the effects of Western development…
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PPP Laws/Concession Laws - China
Website of the China Public Private Partnership Center.
Tab Landing Page
Country Profile: China
Find country-level PPP profile and links to key data and resources. Find more in our Country Profile section.
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PPP Unit China
The National Development and Reform Commission's (NDRC's) functions are to study and formulate policies for economic and social development, maintain the balance of economic development,…
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标准化协议、投标文件和指导手册
国家标准化项目 标准化投标文件和指南 标准化PPP合同与合同条款 什么是PPP合同？ “PPP合同”是指用来管理PPP交易中政府方和私营机构方之间关系的合同文件。此类文件列出了双方的权力和职责、风险分配规定和进行修改的机制。在实践中，“PPP合同”可以包含多个文件和协议。详见第3.9栏：PPP参考指南的“什么是PPP合同”（第155页）。…
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关注性别的PPP法律与合同框架
关注性别的PPP法律框架评估在政府或私营机构签订PPP协议之前，他们必须对PPP法律框架进行审查，从而确定可能执行的要求和限制条件，以及需要填补的空白。该PPP法律框架评估提供了一个机会，可以用来发现现有政策、法律和法规中的性别歧视，以及PPP框架中需要用性别规定进行填补的空白，以保证在项目周期内考虑与性别有关的问题，从而保证男性和女性的利益。可在老挝PDR的政府和社会资本合作性别指南与检查表（…
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性别与水资源和环境卫生项目
能够考虑两性差异的水资源和环境卫生项目在改善女性健康、教育、社会地位、经济情况和整体福利方面起到重大作用。在很多文化中，女性主要负责取水来做饭、饮用、洗澡、洗衣，并负责照顾家中的老幼病残。如果能够缩短从家中到水资源和环境卫生机构的距离，那么将极大地改善妇女儿童及其他弱势群体的生活质量和安全。关注女性的水资源和环境卫生项目也能够改善经济赋权，因为这些项目可以节省妇女的时间，…