Article
Cross-Border Railway Traffic
Cross-Border AgreementsEurope and Central AsiaModel Framework Border-Crossing Agreement – (English but also available in Macedonian, Croatian, Bosnian, Serbian, Albanian). Annex 4 of Railway…
Article
Regulatory Authorities
In countries with mandated track access regimes a regulatory authority has to supervise and enforce the specific regulations on track access. Depending on the national railway laws and regulations…
Article
Concession Agreements
Standard Concession (or Franchise) AgreementThe right to use tracks during a defined term can also be part of a concession (or franchise) agreement. These agreements usually combine construction,…
Article
Track Access Agreements - European Union
Obligatory Provisions for Track Access Agreements in the EUThe following provisions need to be incorporated into track access agreements in the EU:Preconditions for track access, such as license,…
Article
Urban Passenger Transport
As cities grow and traffic congestion increases, it will be increasingly important for governments to ensure that their urban populations are adequately served by effective public transportation…
Article
BOT DBO and Concession Agreements for municipal solid waste disposal, recycling, sanitary landfill and waste to energy
The World Bank has developed a number of sample contracts for client countries for sanitary landfill design construction and operation (and financing), which have been sanitized and summarized below:…
Article
Solid Waste Sample and Contracts: Street cleaning and waste collection
The World Bank has developed a number of sample contracts for client countries for municipal solid waste collection, which are performance based and focused on outputs, which have been sanitized and…
Article
Energy Licenses and Licensing Procedures
Guidance On Licenses For RegulatorsUSAID has been very active in providing technical assistance to new electricity regulators in Eastern Europe. See below documents produced by USAID that are primers…
Article
Public-Private Partnerships in Roads
Laws for Roads and HighwaysBelow are sample laws for road, highway and bridge infrastructure projects legislation that facilitates the implementation of PPPs, tolling and related framework.…
Article
Raw and Treated Bulk Water Supply Agreements
AustraliaMelbourne, Victoria - Bulk Water Supply Agreement between the Melbourne Water Corporation (MWC) and City West Water (CWW) (now Greater Western Water), one of the utilities for the city…
Article
Connection to Grid / Power Pooling Arrangements
Public private partnerships in power require also an Interconnection, Grid Connection of Power Pooling Agreement. This kind of contracts outline the responsibilities and fees for connecting the power…
Article
Full Divestiture and Privatization
Form of Divestiture and PrivatizationTypically a government intending to divest of utility assets will sell shares in the utility or transfer assets into a special purpose company and sell shares in…
Library
Consideration of climatic factors within Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA)
This guidance is primarily aimed at SEA practitioners undertaking assessments in Scotland. However, it could also prove useful to plan-makers, ensuring that climate change considerations…
Library
Environmental Assessment (Scotland) Act 2005
The Environmental Assessment (Scotland) Act 2005 mandates that climatic factors need to be considered throughout Social and Environmental Assessments.
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Preparing, Procuring and Implementing Climate-Smart PPPs
While infrastructure, such as roads, hydropower projects and water treatment plants, contributes to a large extent to climate change, infrastructure and its services may also become increasingly…
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