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United States, Maryland – I-495 and I-270 PPP Project
BackgroundFor decades, congestion has plagued travelers on the Maryland side of the Capital Beltway (I-495) and I-270. In 2017 the governor of Maryland announced Maryland's Traffic Relief Plan to…
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Australia – Considering Future Technology Improvements to Victoria Water Desalination Plant
BackgroundAfter a decade that saw major droughts in the Australian state of Victoria’s central and eastern regions, including Melbourne and Geelong, desalination had become crucial for the water…
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Mongolia – Addressing Disruptive Technology through Renegotiation and Energy Regulation
BackgroundMongolia has been exploring renewable energy as a solution to tackle heavy reliance on coal for electricity generation, dependence on imported energy, and increasing energy demand. As of…
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Process for Assessing and Resolving Issues Related to Disruptive Technology
Review of the Project Fundamentals1. Technological ObsolescenceHave technological standards changed for construction or operation?Does the integration of disruptive technology require high upfront…
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Renegotiation, Government Step-in rights, Termination, and Dispute Resolution
Renegotiation, Government Step-in rights, Termination, and Dispute ResolutionIf the applicable adjustment mechanisms do not resolve the issue caused by disruptive technology, the parties may still…
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Adjustments in Exceptional Situations
PPP Contractual Provisions and Legal Mechanisms that Permit Adjustments in Exceptional SituationsA long-term unexpected change of circumstances brought on by new technologies might also disrupt the…
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Regular Adjustments
PPP Contractual Provisions that Permit Regular AdjustmentsDue to the long-term nature of a PPP project, most PPP contracts contain provisions by which the contracting authority or the private partner…
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Changing Technological Environment
Contractual Obligations to Adjust the Project to a Changing Technological EnvironmentOutput specificationsOne of the key benefits of a PPP is that it gives contracting authorities the increased…
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Structuring the PPP Contract
Addressing risks and opportunities related to technological innovation.Long-term, complex PPP projects always have to deal with unpredicted changes. Traffic volumes may turn out to be lower or higher…
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Considerations Related to Procurement
Procurement of infrastructure PPPs typically provides limited flexibility to modify the project if the external conditions change after delivery (see Section 4.2 for details). For example, the…
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Project Identification, Screening and Appraisal
Both governments and investors must consider longer-term planning in the project identification, screening and appraisal process, to ensure the sustainability of projects built today that will still…
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Off-Grid Solar Policy Toolkit
This website provides downloadable resources for the Off-Grid Solar Policy Toolkit.
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Inauguration of the Senegal BRT
This blog introduces the inauguration of the Senegal BRT.
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Legal & Institutional Frameworks in Africa: A comparative analysis
This study is a new resource prepared by the ALSF that provides a comparative and comprehensive analysis of the data that was retrieved from the PPP Country Profiles. This updated study shows that…
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Disruptive Technology in the Context of Other Global Disruptions
The discussion of disruptive technology and its impacts on PPPs needs to be considered in the broader context of disruptions that have increased in recent years—and include unprecedented worldwide…
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Challenges of Disruptive Technology
Alongside the benefits, the rapid change enabled by disruptive technologies is also bringing new uncertainties. New technology that makes decentralized distribution more attractive can lead to…
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Disruptive Technology Opportunities
The emerging technologies outlined in Examples of Disruptive Technologies that Could Transform Infrastructure and Appendix A have the potential to integrate material, machine, and digital…
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Infrastructure PPPs Impacted by Disruptive Technology
How Are Infrastructure PPPs Impacted by Disruptive Technology?Disruptive innovation has already impacted infrastructure projects worldwide, especially in the energy, information and communications…
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PPP Contracts in An Age of Disruption (Download PDF version)
This report examines how disruptive technologies impact public-private partnership (PPP) infrastructure; what this means for the management of existing PPP contracts; and how better partnerships can…
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Betterment Levy for Hyderabad Outer Ring Road, India
Project Summary:BackgroundGovernment investment in integrated public infrastructure in zones can lead to 'betterment' of that zone, increasing its productivity, attractiveness and value for…
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Arcade Independence Square, Sri Lanka
Project Summary:BackgroundArcade - Independence Square (Arcade) is by far one of the most important refurbishment and development projects undertaken by the Sri Lankan Ministry of Defence and the…
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St. James Power Station, Singapore
Project Summary:BackgroundRepurposing or adaptive reusing of old assets is becoming popular as they give second chances for revenues to the government, otherwise idle. For example, government of…
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Events in Wembley Stadium, UK
Project Summary:BackgroundCities across Europe are using festivals and events to achieve place marketing and economic development objectives and encourage cultural engagement and social cohesion. As…
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EV charging infrastructure, India
Project Summary:BackgroundThe cost of electric motorbikes and mopeds has now reached parity with the traditional internal combustion motorbikes and mopeds. Moreover, electric charging costs are…
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SolarNova Rooftop Solar Program, Singapore
Project Summary:BackgroundUtilizing rooftop spaces to deploy solar photovoltaic (PV) systems can be a viable renewable energy source especially for highly urbanized cities.The deployment of rooftop…